My Experience with Undergrad Avian Research 

This past year I had the wonderful opportunity to assist grad student Ali Grossweiner in her polarization study. In this experiment, focal birds (Zebra Finches) are conditioned to associate water with reward in order to test preference for polarization. There were three steps to the experiment: acclimation, training, and testing. I had the opportunity to assist with all three steps and eventually conducted training and testing independently. On these training days I would set up the equipment, conduct two trials for each bird, handle the birds into and out of the box, conduct cleanup and birdcare after the training was completed. Then I would insert the results of training into our polarization study spreadsheet. 

Assisting in this study, I learned more about the steps of developing and conducting research, polarization, bird behavior, and how to handle birds. Getting to help out in all stages of the research process made me appreciate how much goes into developing a research question and the planning required for each step after. In terms of avian experience, I also learned more about how to anticipate what actions a bird might take from observing their behavior, which was helpful during training as well as handling them in and out of the box. It was especially intriguing to witness the success of conditioning throughout the weeks they were trained. Watching them go from randomly flying around to looking at the water bowls and being more calculated with which perch they chose in such a short amount of time. 

Spending this spring formally conducting research with birds has also sparked my interest in learning more about the birds local to this area. I’ll often use the Merlin Bird ID sound ID to try to match different vocalizations to birds when walking around outside. It was truly a pleasure getting to be involved in a hands-on research opportunity and I hope to continue expanding my avian knowledge and experience in the future! The extent of research opportunities at William & Mary is truly expansive. Whether you’re a STEM or a humanities major, if you’re interested in gaining real world experience, you’re bound to find an opportunity! 

Introducing the Marine Science Major

Earlier this spring, William & Mary began action on the proposal for a marine science major. The university currently offers a marine science minor, but this new offering will expand the opportunities in both curriculum and research, and study-abroad opportunities.Even more exciting, this program will be the first public undergraduate marine science degree in Virginia!

In conjunction with William & Mary’s School of Marine Science and The Virginia Institute of Marine Science (VIMS), this program proposes a marine science immersion semester at VIMS. This would allow for experiential learning through various research and internships during students’ junior year. While not officially approved yet, it is hoped to have the program introduced in the fall of 2025. This new major will be a stepping stone to increasing marine science offerings in higher education. 

Read more about it here: https://news.wm.edu/2024/05/03/wm-pursues-bachelors-in-marine-science/

 Brain Power Foods 

Contrary to the belief of most college students, coffee and energy drinks are not the best way to boost brain performance. Check out these healthy and delicious foods that have been proven to help increase memory, concentration, and energy:

Blueberries: Blueberries are rich in antioxidants and have been shown to improve memory and cognitive function. They can also reduce inflammation in the brain! 

Salmon: Fatty fish like salmon are packed with omega-3 fatty acids which play a vital role in promoting new brain cell formation. 

Dark Chocolate: Dark chocolate contains antioxidants that help improve blood flow to your brain. It also can stimulate the release of endorphins to release stress! 

Oranges: Oranges contain lots of vitamin C which supports the production of neurotransmitters which are essential for communication between brain cells. Vitamin C in these fresh fruits also helps boost your immune system! 

Nuts: Nuts are a great snack filled with healthy fats, protein, and vitamins! 

Avocados: Avocados are a great source of monounsaturated fats which help maintain blood flow to the brain. They are also rich in potassium which supports nerve function! 

Bananas: Bananas are a super quick and easy snack filled with lots of nutrients including vitamin B6 and potassium! These nutrients help regulate mood and enhance concentration. 

End of Semester Events

April 27 – Spring Concert 

This year’s spring concert presented by AMP & Student Assembly will be this Saturday April 27th! Come enjoy the lively music of COIN and K CAMP. Tickets are currently $10 for general admission and $15 for floor. 

May 1 – Senior Signing Day Celebration 

If you’re a graduating senior, visit Sadler Tidewater A&B May 1st from 11am to 1pm to collect a cord to wear for graduation! There will be food, prizes, and lots of fun! Make sure to complete the My Experience Portfolio on TribeCareers and RSVP to claim your graduation cord. 

May 1  – Spring Puppy Palooza

Looking for a break from studying for finals? Visit the Sunken Garden on May 1st to cuddle with service dogs and learn about Canine Companions! The Pre-Vet Club has partnered with this organization which is dedicated to training service animals for those with disabilities! 

May 3 – Last Day of Classes! 

Everyone’s favorite day, the end of classes! Enjoy the celebrations around campus and if you’re a graduating senior, don’t forget to ring the bell! 

May 5 – Senior Spring Brunch

Graduating seniors are invited to brunch at the Alumni House on May 5th from 11am to 2pm. Reserve your spot to learn more about your transition into alumni and receive a custom engraved glass! 

Rating the Cafes in Williamsburg 

Springtime is the best time to wander around Williamsburg with an iced coffee (or chai) in hand. There are an abundance of cafes to choose from around town if you’re looking for a new spot to study and fuel up on caffeine. Here are my ratings for the cafes in williamsburg! 

Starting with the two on-campus cafes that you’re probably very familiar with: 

Column 15

  • Menu: I’m a big fan of matcha lattes and this one wasn’t too bad! Column 15 on campus doesn’t have too many options for drinks, especially non-coffee options, but there’s definitely something for everyone. They also have some good muffins and other pastries.
  • Ambiance: I love studying in Swem’s cafe area because it’s so lively!
  • Overall rating: 4 stars

Town Center Cold Pressed

  • Menu: I usually don’t get drinks from town center, but the coffee cake is super tasty. They have a wide variety of smoothies/juices and bagels too. 
  • Ambiance: The first floor of Sadler isn’t my personal favorite to hang around, but it’s a convenient spot for a quick coffee break being close to the center of campus.  
  • Overall rating: 3 stars


Aromas

  • Menu: Aromas has something for everyone! I love their chai lattes. 
  • Ambiance: I love the ability to sit inside or out at Aromas! It’s usually very packed though and can get pretty loud, but the cafe ambiance at aromas is fantastic. 
  • Overall rating: 5 stars 

Secret Garden

  • Menu: Secret Garden is unique in the fact that it sells boba tea! I got the brown sugar boba which was good. They have so many different options!
  • Ambiance: Secret Garden is a cute little cafe! It’s also right next to Merchant Square which is the perfect spot to study or peoplewatch. 
  • Overall rating: 4 stars

Tipsy Beans Cafe

  • Menu: Lots of unique drink options and fantastic food! I got the caramel apple spice steamer and french toast which were both delicious! 
  • Ambiance: Some indoor and outdoor seating, but can get cramped. 
  • Overall rating: 5 stars

The Bake Shop

  • Menu: The menu for Bake Shop pastries changes everyday so the options are always fresh and different! I love the bagels from the Bake Shop. Also you can use dining dollars at this location! 
  • Ambiance: Bake Shop doesn’t have indoor seating as their location is quite small and can only fit around 20 people. 
  • Overall rating: 4 stars 

Illy Caffe 

  • Menu: Illy doesn’t have that much on their menu, especially non-coffee alternatives. 
  • Ambiance: The ambiance of Illy cafe is top notch. The European style cafe with indoor seating is a perfect setting for studying or reading and right outside is Merchant Square!

Overall rating: 4 stars

Daily routine ideas based off energy levels

Our energy levels often fluctuate in college which creates challenges maintaining productivity and balance in our day. There are days where we wake up ready to complete all tasks on our to-do list, while others find us wanting to sleep all day. Instead of fighting against these fluctuations, understanding and embracing how we feel can be a beneficial way to optimize productivity, efficiency, and well-being. Try these three different daily routine ideas that adapt to your energy levels which can help to avoid burnout.

Low energy

  • –  Begin day with reading, journaling, or anything that will create a relaxing start to your day
  • –  Do schoolwork in small increments, taking lots of breaks in between and tackling large assignments in smaller tasks
  • –  Prioritize fueling your body with lots of water and food
  • –  Try to take a walk or move your body for an energy boost
  • –  Have a reasonable cutoff time for work to have time for yourself before bed Medium energy
  • –  Begin day with planning to organize what you’d like to accomplish
  • –  Do schoolwork in alternating large and small time blocks, tackle the hardest tasks first
  • –  Make sure you have time for going outdoors for fresh air

High energy

  • –  Begin day with planning or jump straight into work
  • –  Take time to exercise for a break and energy boost
  • –  Do work in large blocks, tackling the hardest tasks first
  • –  Make sure to wind down at night to get a good night’s rest

What I’ve Learned This Semester

This semester has taught me a variety of things from how to draw an organic molecule from IR spectroscopy to how a black hole is formed. One of the main reasons why I chose William & Mary, (beyond the fact that the campus is both beautiful all seasons and academics are top notch), is how the university fosters a holistic education. We learn things both inside and out of the classroom and William & Mary provides a fantastic environment to foster this growth.

Being someone who learns by experience, I have always committed myself to expanding my knowledge in my variety of passions. This semester I took on four challenging science courses, a full time job as a professional dancer at Busch Gardens, a part time job writing these blog posts, managing my own social media account, and a polarization research study with a professor. It hasn’t been the easiest to manage everything all at once, but even the toughest days have taught me something.

Not everything you learn in college will be monumental. Sometimes it’s the smaller things that make the biggest difference. While this semester I’ve learned about the life and death of a star in my Stellar Astronomy & Cosmology course with Professor Armstrong, how to handle zebra finches for research with Professor Swaddle, and more knowledge about yeast genetics then I’d ever thought I’d know in my Genetic Analysis class with Professor Kersher, I think the most important lesson I’ve learned this semester is the importance of resting.

In the previous semester, I pushed the limits of my own productivity and at times forgot to set aside time for myself. In a world that revolves around constant productivity, it can be easy to forget to look after ourselves first. Taking advantage of downtime for the purpose of resting and recharging has allowed me to pursue all of these opportunities. I’m so grateful to be surrounded by so many amazing opportunities, but I knew going into this semester I’d burnout quickly if I didn’t take time to rest. In these past three months I’ve prioritized wellness in order to best prepare myself for the stress that comes with a packed schedule which has allowed me to continue to grow and learn more during my time in college.

All of this is facilitated by having a stellar support system. Leaning on resources that William & Mary has to offer whether it be professor office hours, the wellness center, or just the sadler ice cream machine, it’s easy to find ways to get some extra support here at William & Mary.

We are constantly learning, growing, and evolving. Take the time to appreciate what opportunities are around you and don’t forget to rest!

Sample Semester Schedules

One of the best parts of college is being able to create your own schedule. At William & Mary, classes are usually either on Monday/Wednesday/Friday or Tuesday/Thursday. Monday/Wednesday/Friday classes tend to be 50 minutes while Tuesday/Thursday classes are 80 minutes. Labs are longer and scheduled for around 4 hours (most don’t actually last that long). 

Take a look at these sample semester schedules to get an idea of what an average semester schedule looks like!

Sample Fall Semester 

Monday

  • Integrative Biology: 9:00am – 9:50am
  • Philosophy of Technology: 10:00am – 10:50am
  • Greek Art and Archaeology: 11:00am – 11:50am
  • General Chemistry: 12:00 – 12:50am

Tuesday

  • Integrative Bio Lab: 11:00am – 1:50pm

Wednesday

  • Integrative Biology: 9:00am – 9:50am
  • Philosophy of Technology: 10:00am – 10:50am
  • Greek Art and Archaeology: 11:00am – 11:50am
  • General Chemistry: 12:00 – 12:50am

Thursday

  • General Chemistry Lab: 11:00am – 1:50pm 

Friday

  • Integrative Biology: 9:00am – 9:50am
  • Philosophy of Technology: 10:00am – 10:50am
  • Greek Art and Archaeology: 11:00am – 11:50am
  • General Chemistry: 12:00 – 12:50am

Sample Spring Semester 

Monday

  • Animal Behavior: 12:00pm – 12:50pm
  • America Through the Decades: 2:00pm – 2:50pm

Tuesday

  • Marine Science: 9:30am – 10:50am
  • Intro to Psychology as a Natural Science: 12:30pm – 1:50pm

Wednesday

  • Animal Behavior: 12:00pm – 12:50pm
  • America Through the Decades: 2:00pm – 2:50pm

Thursday

  • Marine Science: 9:30am – 10:50am
  • Intro to Psychology as a Natural Science: 12:30pm – 1:50pm

Friday

  • Animal Behavior: 12:00pm – 12:50pm
  • America Through the Decades: 2:00pm – 2:50pm

The Ultimate W&M bucket list

Graduating soon or looking for a list of things to do before you finish your time here at William & Mary? Use this list as a guide to the must-do things in and around W&M before graduating! 

  1. Take a class in the Wren Building
  2. Have a picnic in the Sunken Garden 
  3. Attend a football or basketball game  
  4. Go on a run through Colonial Williamsburg 
  5. Attend an AMP concert 
  6. Get a library card at the Williamsburg Library 
  7. Go for a late night snack at Wawa 
  8. Get a massage at the Wellness Center 
  9. Pet the Swem corgis in the library
  10. Kayak on Lake Matoaka 
  11. Walk over Crim Dell Bridge with your significant other 
  12. Do brunch with friends at a pancake house 
  13. Swim in the pool at the rec 
  14. Spend your saturday morning at the farmers market 
  15. Attend a fitwell class at the rec 
  16. Utilize the career center for resume help 
  17. Make an ice cream sundae at Sadler 
  18. Attend a yoga class at the Martha Wren Briggs Amphitheater 
  19. Eat lunch at the Cheese Shop in Merchant Square 
  20. Collect free school swag from various events to remember your time in college!